Heat Pump System Diagram

With installation ductless mini split heat pump systems run an average of 4 000 to 5 000.

Heat pump system diagram.

The system contains an outdoor unit that looks similar to an air conditioner and an indoor air handler. A versatile heating and cooling system a heat pump can both heat and cool a home by extracting heat energy from the surrounding environment and moving it to another location. A refrigerator is essentially an insulated box with a heat pump system connected to it. Absorption heat pumps use heat as their energy source and can be driven with a wide variety of heat sources.

The heat pump works in conjunction with the air handler to distribute the warm or cool air to interior spaces. Ductless mini split heat pump systems generally cost 1 500 to 2 000 per ton of cooling capacity for just the equipment not including installation. Just as a refrigeration system removes and relocates heat from a cooler or freezer so too does a heat pump remove heat from cold outdoor air and relocate it to within a building. A heat pump system has four major system components.

In heat pump system there are at least 8 wires that need to be connected to the thermostat for proper operation. For more information on these specific types of heat pumps go to. In addition to the evaporator and condenser the heat pump system also has a compressor and a metering device. Expect to pay as much as 5 000 to 7 500 for a ground source heat pump system.

This is approximately 30 percent more than central heating and air conditioning systems minus the duct. It takes less energy to relocate heat than it does to create it. The cost required to run and repair a heat pump varies with the type of system. Heat is absorbed from this location and transferred outside usually behind or underneath the unit where the condenser coil is located.

Air source heat pumps can be found for much cheaper averaging around 1 500 to 4 000 because the units tend to be simpler and installation is easier. Heat pump thermostat wiring a typical wire color and terminal diagram as shown in the diagram you will need to power up the thermostat and the 24v ac power is connected to the r and c terminals. A typical air source heat pump system is a split or two part system that uses electricity as its power source. The evaporator coil is located inside the box usually in the freezer compartment.

Heat pumps are an excellent choice for a residential hvac system especially in moderate climates. In the winter this means extracting heat from the outdoor air and moving it inside to provide warmth and comfort. Ductless mini split heat pumps.