Hip Roof Rafters Soffit Section

Here is a closer look at common roofing terms.

Hip roof rafters soffit section.

Roof framing involves a lexicon all its own. S1 s4 s13 s16 s17 s20 s25 28 hip rafters layout. For this 6 in 12 pitch roof i made one leg 12 inches and the other 24 inches. S5 s8 s9 s12 s21 s24 s29 32 jack rafters layout right side.

Depending on the size of the roof most hip roofs will have 4 6 short jack rafters that are spaced out every 20 inches 51 cm between the hip rafters and the king common rafters. Hip rafters are the diagonal rafters that span from the ridge at the top down to the corners of the roof. Fascia and soffits finish the edges of roofs by covering the ends of the roof rafters or roof trusses where they overhang the sides of the house the fascia is the wide board that s installed on edge and runs horizontally along the edge of the roof. From that corner i cut a right triangle at the roof pitch doubling the rise and run dimensions so the jig could be used for cutting full size rafters.

Measure the distance between the angled hip rafter and the top of the wall at 20 in 51 cm increments and cut jack rafters to fit. Place the first nail in each rafter so they re 1 2 inches 2 5 5 1 cm from the top edge of the boards. Hip roof framing diagram main roof side hip roof truss layout hip end side hip roof framing plan truss layout jack rafters layout left side. S1 s4 s13 s16 s17 s20 s25 28 hip rafters layout.

Roof battens lath hip end side. Place the second nail in the rafter so it s 3 4 inches 7 6 10 2 cm lower than the first one so it s held securely. When repairing or replacing a roof it pays to be familiar with these terms. Drive 1 2 more nails into the fascia board at each of the rafters.

Pyramid hip roof framing diagram main roof side pyramid hip roof truss layout hip end side pyramidal roof framing plan truss layout jack rafters layout left side. S5 s8 s9 s12 s21 s24 s29 32 jack rafters layout right side. Its top edge is tucked up under the shingles and its outside face is where the gutter is mounted. Includes illustrations that show roofs have hip rafters ridge boards jack rafters and more.

After cutting the angle i attached strips of 1x2 along the hypotenuse on both sides. If the wall plates are all square of equal lengths then the hipped rafters would form a pyramid shape like the picture above normally a roof is rectangle and there are more yellow common rafters.