How Stick Frame Hip Roof

Porch roof extensions for hip roof porch extensions from an existing building wall you can use half the calculator results.

How stick frame hip roof.

There are two common ways of framing the roof of a house. Framers stick building a hip roof you can learn a great deal about roof framing by understanding the concepts of framing a gable or shed roof. I like to save time by figuring out and cutting as much as possible on the ground before climbing up on the plates to stack the roof. These roof types have the basic elements of all of the other roofs and make it a perfect place to begin the discussion.

With premanufactured trusses or with rafters and ceiling joists commonly called stick framing. Enter the extension wall length into wall length and double the extension wall width then minus ridge thickness into the wall width entries. I have built a bunch of similar homes but generally we use trusses. It is sometimes also referred to as a dutch gable roof precisely because it contains both roof style features.

I ve worked on homes 120 years old with 1x6 hips and no sign of bracing or king posts and no sign of failure either. A collar beam adds strength to the triangle at the middle. A dutch hip roof is a combination of both the hip roof and gable roof features. On this job i am stick framing the roof as there are some tray ceilings and also bonus room areas along with a section of the main floor that has 14 ceilings.

The beam or the ridge is the central part of the structure as all the framing must be connected to it. I am building an upscale spec home with a cut up 10 12 hip roof. In this article i will outline the basic principles for framing a regular equal pitch hip roof including how to lay out the hip and precut the jacks. If the wall plates are all square of equal lengths then the hipped rafters would form a pyramid shape like the picture above normally a roof is rectangle and there are more yellow common rafters.

A stick framed roof is made up of individual rafters and that are connected to a top beam. Stick framing creates a triangle between the rafters and ceiling joists. The methods i use are derived from production techniques. Additional boards are placed horizontally on the frames to create a complete cover for the structure.

The gable portion of a dutch hip roof is usually placed at the end of the roof ridge and sits on top of the plane of the hip roof. Hip rafters are the diagonal rafters that span from the ridge at the top down to the corners of the roof. Gable and hip roofs may be built primarily of trusses. With ceiling joists properly in place the roof is supported by the fact that it is made up of 4 triangles.

Minus ridge thickness to allow for ridge becoming pole plate roof peak will be slightly higher ridge thick must be same.